Time Period 7, spanning from 1890 to 1945, was a transformative era in world history. This review quizlet study guide will delve into the key events, concepts, and figures that shaped this period, providing a comprehensive understanding of the major themes and developments.
Imperialism and World War I
The late 19th and early 20th centuries saw the rise of imperialism, as European powers competed for colonies and resources around the world. This led to increased tensions between nations, ultimately contributing to the outbreak of World War I.
- Key terms:
- Imperialism
- Nationalism
- Militarism
- Alliance system
- Important events:
- Scramble for Africa (1881-1914)
- Boxer Rebellion (1899-1901)
- Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand (1914)
- Key figures:
- Cecil Rhodes
- Kaiser Wilhelm II
- Woodrow Wilson
The Russian Revolution and the Rise of Communism
In 1917, the Russian Revolution led to the overthrow of the Romanov dynasty and the establishment of the world's first socialist state.
- Key terms:
- Marxism
- Leninism
- Bolsheviks
- Mensheviks
- Important events:
- February Revolution (1917)
- October Revolution (1917)
- Russian Civil War (1917-1922)
- Key figures:
- Vladimir Lenin
- Leon Trotsky
- Joseph Stalin
The Interwar Period and the Rise of Fascism
The aftermath of World War I saw the rise of fascist movements in Europe, as nations struggled to recover from the devastating effects of the war.
- Key terms:
- Fascism
- Totalitarianism
- Appeasement
- Rearmament
- Important events:
- Treaty of Versailles (1919)
- Rise of fascist Italy (1922)
- Nazi Party's rise to power in Germany (1933)
- Key figures:
- Benito Mussolini
- Adolf Hitler
- Neville Chamberlain
World War II
The Second World War was the deadliest conflict in human history, involving most of the world's nations and resulting in unprecedented destruction and loss of life.
- Key terms:
- Blitzkrieg
- Total war
- Holocaust
- Atomic bomb
- Important events:
- Invasion of Poland (1939)
- Battle of Britain (1940)
- Attack on Pearl Harbor (1941)
- D-Day invasion (1944)
- Key figures:
- Winston Churchill
- Franklin D. Roosevelt
- Joseph Stalin
- Hirohito
Gallery of Time Period 7
FAQs
What were the main causes of World War I?
+The main causes of World War I were imperialism, nationalism, militarism, and the complex system of alliances between European nations.
What was the significance of the Russian Revolution?
+The Russian Revolution marked the end of the Romanov dynasty and the establishment of the world's first socialist state, which had far-reaching consequences for world politics and society.
What were the major consequences of World War II?
+The major consequences of World War II included the formation of the United Nations, the emergence of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers, and the division of Europe into Eastern and Western blocs.
We hope this review quizlet study guide has provided a comprehensive overview of the key events, concepts, and figures of Time Period 7. By mastering these topics, you will be well-prepared to tackle the challenges of the AP World History exam and develop a deeper understanding of the complexities of world history.